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have the / an edge (over) sb/sth

British pronunciation/hav ðə ɔːɹ ɐn ˈɛdʒ ˌəʊvəɹ ˌɛsbˈiː slˈaʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
American pronunciation/hæv ðə ɔːɹ ɐn ˈɛdʒ ˌoʊvɚɹ ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
to have the / an edge (over) sb/sth
[PHRASE]
1

to be in a slightly better position when competing against someone else

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to [have] (the|an) edge (over) {sb/sth} definition and meaning

What is the origin of the idiom "have the edge over someone or something" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "have the edge over someone or something" can be traced back to the world of sports, particularly in horse racing and fencing. In horse racing, the term "edge" was used to refer to a horse that was considered to have a slight advantage over the other horses in the race. This advantage was often due to factors such as the horse's breeding, training, or previous performance. In fencing, having the "edge" referred to having the advantage of being able to strike the first blow, which was considered to be a significant advantage in a sword fight. It can be employed in sports, business, academics, or any other realm where competition or comparison exists.

Examples
1The new smartphone had the edge over the last product, with its larger screen and faster processor.
2The experienced soccer team has been practicing hard and has an edge over their opponents in the upcoming match.
3The online retailer had an edge over the other services with its faster shipping and wider selection of products.
4But Wendy's had an edge over the competition.
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